In programming, there are regularly tasks where one type of data needs to be converted to another - for example, when working with forms on websites. Form data always comes in text form, even if the value is a number. Here's how it can be converted:

# str becomes int
number = int("345")
print(number)  # => 345

int() is a function into which a value is passed in order to convert it. The function behaves similarly to arithmetic operations, but does special actions. Here are a few more examples:

value = "0"
# Inside the brackets you can specify a variable
converted_value = int(value)
print(converted_value)  # => 0

# Or a specific value
converted_value2 = int("10")
print(converted_value2)  # => 10

converted_value3 = int(False)
print(converted_value3)  # => 0

converted_value4 = int(True)
print(converted_value4)  # => 1

# If a floating point number is converted
# then all the fractional part is discarded
converted_value5 = int(3.5)
print(converted_value5)  # => 3

Similarly, you can convert data into strings str() and floating point numbers float():

value = str(10)
print(value)  # '10'

value2 = str(True)
print(value2)  # 'True'

value3 = float(5)
print(value3)  # 5.0

Python performs some conversions automatically. For example, in operations where an integer and a floating-point number occur at the same time. Python automatically converts everything to float, a floating-point number:

# Implicitly the code float(3) + 1.2 is executed
value = 3 + 1.2
print(value)  # => 4.2

A thermometer shows the temperature with a decimal point. The program has to print only the whole value with a label.

You have a variable:

temperature = 36.6

Write a program that:

1. Converts the temperature to an integer.
2. Turns the resulting number into a string.
3. Prints that string to the screen, adding the label °C after a space.

Use the int() and str() functions.